What is a defining feature of mixed crop and livestock farming?

• A. A system where crops and livestock are produced but in different locations.
• B. A system focusing only on crops for export.
• C. Integration of crops and livestock on the same farm, with crops for human use and feed for animals.
• D. Livestock-focused with no crop production.

Answer: (C)

Mixed crop and livestock farming is defined by integrating crop production with raising animals on the same farm, using crops for human food and also to feed the animals. This creates a shared, interdependent system where livestock provide manure to fertilize fields and crop residues become feed, supporting soil fertility and a more resilient, diversified farm. It’s different from farming that keeps crops and livestock separate or focuses solely on exporting crops or on animals without crop production.