What is a cash crop, and name two examples with typical regions.

• A. A crop grown primarily for sale rather than direct consumption; examples: coffee (Latin America, Africa) and cotton (India, U.S., West Africa).
• B. A crop grown primarily for local consumption; examples: maize and cassava.
• C. A crop grown for animal feed; examples: alfalfa and barley.
• D. A crop grown only in home gardens; examples: tomatoes and peppers.

Answer: (A)

A cash crop is a crop grown primarily for sale rather than for direct consumption by the producer. Coffee is a classic example, commonly grown in Latin America and Africa, and cotton is another, grown in places like India, the United States, and West Africa. These crops are produced to be sold in markets or for export, generating income for farmers and regions.

In contrast, maize and cassava are typically grown for local food supply and household consumption, not for sale on large markets. Alfalfa and barley are often raised for animal feed. Tomatoes and peppers are frequently grown in home gardens for personal use rather than as major commercial commodities.